My memories of the Glasgow School of Art...
I have written a little piece
about my memories of both studying at the Mackintosh and being a tour guide
there for over four years. It is not
about historical fact, but just some of the things that made the building so
special to me. I haven’t been into the
Art School properly for nearly ten years, but I can picture the building and
recall my tour almost to the word such was the influence the building had on
me.
From as young as I can remember,
I always wanted to be a surgeon. I worked
hard in order to fulfill my dream of studying medicine at Cambridge and there
was no question in my mind of any other profession for me. For my 16th birthday, my parents
took me up to Glasgow for the weekend and amongst other things, we went up to
see a Mackintosh exhibition and the Glasgow School of Art. I didn’t realise it then, but that
surprisingly sunny weekend would change my life. The image looking down at Mackintosh’s sketch
books at that exhibition is as clear in my mind today as it was back nearly
twenty years ago. It was that point that
I realised that I wanted to an Architect and I wanted to come and study at the Glasgow
School of Art.
I matriculated at Glasgow in 1998
and quickly fell completely in love with the Art School. Its castle like façade was the view from
drawing board in the Architecture department across the road for many years and
as I learnt about the school’s design, history and Charles Rennie Mackintosh
himself, I was fascinated. I became a
tour guide at the Art School, and wonderfully each tour guide was encouraged to
write their own script to enhance the historical facts, dates and important
people. I still believe this was a great
idea, especially as Mackintosh purposefully didn’t catalogue all his specific ideas
and symbolism throughout his work, preferring the viewer to be open to their
own interpretation. The tours lasted
over an hour and even after pulling an all-nighter working in the studio or
with a touch of a hangover, I loved every minute of it. I feel so privileged to have been able to
discuss my thoughts and interpretations of this historic building with visitors
from around the world, and I am nearly in tears again writing this, to think
that we will never see, smell and feel the original again.
"Tree of Influence" Charles Rennie Mackintosh, 1895
I wanted to write down some of my
personal memories of the Mack and the influence it had on me as both an
architecture student and now as a practicing architect. I am writing in the present tense, as I know
it will be restored to its former glory.
Scottish castle design, light and
dark contrasts, European and Japanese influences and various symbolic motifs
are evidence throughout the architecture of the School. One of the main symbols that ran through the
building was that of the pagan based “Tree of Knowledge.” This Tree of Knowledge is found in various
guises throughout the work of Mackinstosh, his wife Margaret and the Glasgow
Four from intricate organic forms to the pared back three by three square
motif. The planting, growing and
flourishing of this wonderful symbol is evident throughout the Art School. Two heavy swinging black painted timber doors
form the main entrance to the School that each have a simple carved seedling
design sprouting up to little purple and blue stained glass leaves.
Entrance Doors with magnificent keystone
As you enter through the dark polished
concrete walls of the lobby, light floods down in front of you from a central
staircase leading up to the first floor gallery. As you walk up into the gallery, there are tree
like carved roof trusses canopying above.
This symbolic representation of the Tree of Knowledge continues until
the library – fount of all knowledge where these seedlings and sapling trees
have formed a dense forest of columns, and branches forming the most beautiful
dark timber construction contrasted with double height church like leaded
windows lighting the plaster casts below, arms raised to the light.
The First Floor Gallery roof trusses
Both the Northern European
folklore and traditional Japanese design influenced Mackintosh, none so much as
the Art School library. The purple
stained glass and black iron geometric lights hang down like Art Deco forest
creepers and the notched balustrading with the colours green, red, white and
blue representing the elements earth, fire, wind and water give a fairy tale forest
feel, musty smell and the dark lustre of the wood.
The Library
Mackintosh played with light and
dark in his designs, and in the Art School he turns the entire building on its
head. High ceilinged airy corridors at
the basement level are contrasted with a low vaulted stone corridor on the top
floor. As you ascend the beautifully
polished concrete stairwells at each end of the building it feels counter intuitively like you are walking down into bowels of a huge castle. Turn a corner and feel like you are projected
out over the building perched high on Garnet Hill. The magnificent Hen Run is completely glazed
looking out over Glasgow city and to the mountains beyond.
Vaulted Cellar like top floor corridor
The Hen Run - such a contrast also on the top floor
I am sure like me, all previous
Glasgow School of Art students that spent time in the Art School would no doubt
be able to pool our collective memory of the building and be able to rebuild it
from scratch such is the beauty, influence and love of our school. I think it is vital to rebuild using
woodworkers, glass makers, leaded window builders and craftsmen by hand and
using techniques that would have been used at the turn of the 20th
century. Only then will this magnificent
building have a chance to be crafted as Mackintosh’s Tree of Knowledge. The House for an Art lover, completed in 1996
from the original design although is beautiful, it slightly reminds me a of a
flat pack version of Mackintosh. For me,
it’s the little hearts carvings, alcoves with both concrete and timber polished
to a shine by over a century of hard working students walking the corridors and
studios.
House for An Art Lover
I know millions of pounds will be
spent on the rebuild, but I am starting a campaign to ask all former students
of the Art School from the year that I started studying in 1998 to the present
day to give between one and ten pounds.
In this way, in addition to all other funding, we could raise up to
£320,000 which will contribute to the rebuild in honour of the memories that we
all have there.
Although Mackintosh also designed
and built some beautiful churches, to me The Glasgow School of Art was his
cathedral to art and learning in all its forms and I truly loved it.